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- NATION, Page 19Speak No Evil
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- From the first days after Kuwait's liberation, journalists
- and human-rights groups have chronicled major violations --
- detentions, beatings, torture, summary executions -- committed
- by Kuwaiti armed forces and vigilantes seeking revenge against
- those suspected of collaborating with the Iraqis. But the Bush
- Administration, which loudly denounced Iraqi atrocities in
- occupied Kuwait, has consistently played down charges of abuses
- by the gulf state the U.S. fought to liberate. Items:
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- -- On March 8, State Department deputy spokesman Richard
- Boucher was asked about Kuwaiti mistreatment of Palestinians.
- "There are reports of people getting a hard time at
- checkpoints," he said. "We do not have information on beatings
- and killings."
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- -- The following day, one week after reopening the U.S.
- embassy in Kuwait City, Ambassador Edward Gnehm was asked about
- human-rights abuses. "We have not had nearly the difficulties
- that people anticipated," he said.
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- -- After Amnesty International reported on April 18 that
- scores of Kuwaiti residents had been arbitrarily arrested, "many
- brutally tortured by Kuwaiti armed forces and members of
- `resistance' groups," the State Department replied that "the
- situation by most accounts in Kuwait is very much improved over
- what existed some weeks ago" -- thus contradicting its earlier
- upbeat assessments. State said it was continuing "to discuss
- with the Kuwaiti authorities all reports of abuses," but did not
- say whether it considered any of those reports to be true.
-
- -- Visiting Kuwait on April 22, Secretary of State James
- Baker confirmed human-rights violations there -- indirectly."The
- Crown Prince made clear that there were human-rights abuses
- following the early days of the liberation," said Baker. He did
- not publicly condemn those violations on behalf of the U.S. A
- month later, human-rights workers said they had evidence of
- continuing abuses, many committed by Kuwaiti officials.
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- -- After last week's summary trial of suspected
- collaborators, State Department spokeswoman Margaret Tutwiler
- consulted Ambassador Gnehm and chose to emphasize the positive.
- She said the U.S. embassy had urged the Kuwaiti government "to
- have open trials; they were open. We also urged that the
- defendants have a right to counsel; they did." But she ignored
- the fact that lawyers had not met their clients, saw none of the
- prosecution's evidence and could not cross-examine witnesses.
- Under questioning, she acknowledged "glitches" in the trials.
- Only later did the State Department issue a mild communique
- saying the U.S. "was concerned by allegations that due process
- may not have been fully observed."
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- -- By J.F.O. McAllister/Washington
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